Neck Lesions: Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment
Neck lesions are a common yet often misunderstood condition. They may appear as lumps, swellings, or abnormal growths in the neck region and can arise from a variety of causes—some harmless and others requiring urgent medical attention. Understanding their nature, symptoms, and appropriate treatment can help patients seek timely care and avoid complications.
With deep expertise in neurology and interventional neurology, Dr. Apratim Chatterjee provides a comprehensive, patient-friendly approach to managing neck lesions, ensuring accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.
What Are Neck Lesions?
Neck lesions refer to any abnormal tissue formation or structural change in the neck. These lesions may develop in the:
Lymph nodes
Thyroid gland
Salivary glands
Soft tissues
Nerves and vascular structures
Depending on the underlying condition, they may be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Common Causes of Neck Lesions
Neck lesions can result from a wide range of factors, including:
1. Infections
Viral infections
Bacterial infections
Tuberculosis
Fungal infections
These often cause swollen lymph nodes or painful lumps.
2. Inflammatory Conditions
Thyroiditis
Autoimmune diseases
Allergic reactions
3. Tumours
Benign: Lipoma, cysts, fibroadenomas
Malignant: Thyroid cancer, lymphomas, metastatic lesions
4. Vascular Lesions
Aneurysms
Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs)
These may require interventional neurological procedures.
5. Congenital Lesions
Branchial cleft cysts
Thyroglossal duct cysts
Symptoms That Should Not Be Ignored
Neck lesions may present with symptoms such as:
A visible lump or swelling
Pain or discomfort
Difficulty swallowing
Hoarseness of voice
Persistent sore throat
Numbness or tingling
Sudden growth of a neck mass
Any persistent or rapidly growing lesion should be evaluated immediately.
Diagnosis: Why Early Evaluation Matters
Under the guidance of an expert like Dr. Apratim Chatterjee, diagnosis includes:
Clinical examination
Ultrasound of the neck
CT/MRI scans
FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology)
Biopsy
Blood tests (including thyroid function)
Accurate diagnosis helps determine whether the lesion is benign, infectious, inflammatory, or malignant.
Treatment Options
Treatment varies based on the underlying cause:
✔ Medications
For infections, inflammations, or immune-related conditions.
✔ Minimally Invasive Interventions
Some vascular or neurological neck lesions may require specialized procedures such as:
Embolization
Angiography-guided treatments
Performed safely by specialists like Dr. Chatterjee.
✔ Surgery
Necessary for cysts, tumours, or lesions affecting critical structures.
✔ Follow-up Care
Monitoring for recurrence, symptom progression, or resolution.
Why Choose Dr. Apratim Chatterjee?
With extensive training in neurology and advanced interventional procedures, Dr. Chatterjee offers:
Accurate and early diagnosis
Advanced imaging-based evaluation
Expertise in managing complex lesions
Minimally invasive treatment options
Comprehensive patient counselling
His approach ensures patients feel reassured, informed, and cared for throughout their treatment journey.
Conclusion
Neck lesions may seem minor initially, but they require careful evaluation to rule out serious conditions. With the right expertise and timely diagnosis, most lesions can be treated effectively.
Under the guidance of Dr. Apratim Chatterjee, patients receive precision-driven care, advanced neurological insight, and a personalized treatment plan that ensures the best outcomes.
Early consultation is key—your health and peace of mind matter.

